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Geographical Location:
Heze lies in southwest of Shandong Province, and
borders Jiangsu, Henan, and Anhui Provinces. It
is located between north latitude 34°39″~35°52″
and east longitude 114°48″~116°24″, with the Yellow
River running on its northwest, and the former
riverbed of the Yellow River lies in its south.
Administrative
Divisions: There are eight counties
and two districts under the administration of
Heze, namely Caoxian County, Dingtaoxian County,
Shanxian County, Chengwuxian County, Juyexian
County, Yunchengxian County, Juanchengxian County,
Dongmingxian County, Mudan District and a provincial
Economic Development Zone. The land area is 12,239
km2, and population 8.75 million.
History,
Culture and Education: Heze
has a long history and brilliant culture. There
are more than 100 historic sites in Heze, and
it is known as the home of peonies, kung fu, calligraphy,
and Chinese traditional operas. Heze now has a
university, 45 high schools/technical schools/
professional schools, from which 60,000 students
graduate yearly, including professionals on agriculture,
livestock farming, machinery, electronics, accounting,
chemistry and medicine.
Climate:
Heze lies in the North Temperate Zone, and has
a monsoon continental climate. It has four clearly-divided
seasons, with abundant sunshine. The annual radiation
from the sun is 116.6~123.64 cal/cm2, duration
of sunshine 2329.2~2578.3 hours, annual average
temperature 13.5~14℃, frostless season 209 days,
annual precipitation 665cm, and annual incoming
water from the Yellow River 18.3 billion m3. The
annual amount of water per person is 421m3, which
makes Heze a water-rich area in north China. The
average relative humidity is 68%~72%.
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